Description
Generic Name: ciprofloxacin and dexamethasone
Drug Class: fluoroquinolone antibacterial and corticosteroid
Ciprodex Indications
Ciprodex is an otic prescription suspension that is used to treat acute otitis media among patients 6 months and above. This is also used to treat acute otitis externa among pediatric and adult patients. This medication can also reduce ear swelling and discomfort.
Ciprodex Dosage Forms
This is available in Ciprodex 0.3% ciprofloxacin hydrochloride and 0.1% dexamethasone otic suspension.
Ciprodex Mechanism of Action
Its first active ingredient, ciprofloxacin, has a bactericidal action. It works by inhibiting enzymes topoisomerase II or DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. These are the enzymes that are required for the replication, transcription, repair, and recombination of bacterial DNA.
Another active ingredient is dexamethasone. This component has been proven to suppress inflammation through the inhibition of multiple inflammatory cytokines. This leads to a decrease in edema, fibrin deposition, capillary leakage, and migration of inflammatory cells.
How to Use Ciprodex
Before using Ciprodex, it is necessary to read the information leaflet or medication guide given by a healthcare professional. You must not administer any medication unless you have understood the uses and directions. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for further medical advice or additional details.
This suspension must only be administered in the ears. It is usually prescribed twice daily, every two hours, or as prescribed by the physician. Make a dosing schedule. It is best to use this drug at equal intervals. Do not increase or decrease your Ciprodex dosage, and do not use it more frequently than advised. Do not discontinue the drug abruptly unless advised by a healthcare professional.
Step-by-step Guide on how to use Ciprodex
- Make sure that the ear canal is clean and dry before applying this solution.
- Wash your hands thoroughly and then pat them dry. You must also avoid touching the tip of the medication bottle to avoid contamination.
- Warm the bottle in your hands for about a minute or two. Shake the bottle well.
- The patient must lie down with the affected ear upward.
- Hold the dropper directly above the ear. Press the bottle gently and dispense the number of drops prescribed by the doctor.
- While applying the ear drops, gently pull the earlobe up and back to make sure that the drops will flow down to the ear canal. For pediatric patients, the ear must be pulled down and back.
- The patient must stay in the same position for a minute. You may insert a soft cotton plug if necessary.
- Repeat on the other ear if directed. Do not rinse the applicator after use.
Ciprodex Side Effects
Mild & Common Side Effects:
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- Pain or discomfort in the ear
- Itching in the ear
- Unusual taste in the mouth
Severe Side Effects:
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- Fungal ear infection
- Worsening ear pain
- Ear drainage
- Ear discharge
Note that this is not a full/complete list of the side effects of Ciprodex.
If you experience severe or persistent adverse reactions, discontinue using Ciprodex and talk to your doctor or health care professional.
Ciprodex Warnings and Precautions
Do not use Ciprodex if you have a known allergy to ciprofloxacin, dexamethasone, levofloxacin, other quinolone antibiotics, benzalkonium chloride, or any Ciprodex ingredients the suspension may contain. Always watch for signs of serious allergic reactions, including trouble breathing, swelling of the face and neck, severe dizziness, swollen lymph nodes, hives/itchiness, and skin rashes. If this occurs, stop using this suspension and seek emergency medical help immediately.
This medication may be contraindicated for people with a history of ear infections, especially if it is caused by a virus or fungus, such as herpes simplex. Also, due to possible drug interactions, you should discuss all the prescription medications, nonprescription medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking.
Note that prolonged use of this otic suspension may cause overgrowth in nonsusceptible fungi and bacteria. If you do not see or notice any improvements in your condition or if you experience a worsening condition after a week of using this drug, you must notify your healthcare provider immediately.
Pregnant and breastfeeding moms must use this ear drop only if the doctor prescribes it. It is still not known if it can cause harm to unborn babies and breastfed infants.
How much does Ciprodex cost in Canada?
You may check the Ciprodex price in Canada on this page. Get the best deals when you order your prescription drugs from Pharma Passport. We provide the lowest prices on our medications.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is Ciprodex used for?
Ciprodex Otic Suspension (ciprofloxacin and dexamethasone) is being used to treat certain eye infections. It is used for acute otitis media and acute otitis externa. This is a combination of an antibiotic and a corticosteroid.
How many drops of Ciprodex do I use?
Usually, four drops are prescribed for each ear. Even so, this still depends on the severity of your condition. This is also used twice a day and must be used regularly for seven days,
How long does it take Ciprodex ear drops to work?
This otic drop starts to work within 15 minutes to 12 hours after it has been administered. It may take several days or a full week of regular use for you to feel the full benefits of this type of ear medication.
Is Ciprodex effective?
This otic medication has been proven safe and effective. However, it is necessary to note that this type of drug only works for bacterial ear infections. This will not work in other types of ear infections.
Can Ciprodex make ear infections worse?
If this ear drop is used for longer than prescribed, it may result in a new fungal ear infection, so it is not recommended that you use this for longer than prescribed. If you notice new or worsening symptoms, contact your doctor.
Is Ciprodex an over the counter medication?
This oral product is a prescription drug. You need to have a valid prescription before purchasing from any pharmacy. You may obtain a prescription from your physician. Do not use this medication unless prescribed.
Where to buy Ciprodex?
You may buy Ciprodex online from our online drug store. Purchasing your medications from us provides you not only with a hassle-free transaction but with a quality and affordable medication.