Description
Generic Name: duloxetine hydrochloride
Drug Class: serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI)
Indications
Cymbalta (duloxetine) is an oral prescription drug used as an acute and maintenance treatment for major depressive disorder and generalized anxiety disorder. It is also used for diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain, fibromyalgia, and chronic musculoskeletal pain.
Dosage Forms
This is available in Cymbalta 20 mg, 30 mg, and 60 mg capsules.
Cymbalta Mechanism of Action
The exact action of this SNRI is still unknown. However, it is thought to potentiate serotonergic and noradrenergic activities in the central nervous system. This increases the levels of serotonin and norepinephrine which are both involved in depression.
How to Take Cymbalta
It is necessary to read the information leaflet or medication guide provided by a healthcare provider before beginning to use this medication. You must not take any medication unless you have understood the uses and directions. For more medical advice or information, consult your doctor or pharmacist.
This capsule is only intended for oral consumption. The dosage is typically one or two capsules per day. It can be consumed with or without food. If you experience nausea, take it with a meal. Swallow the capsule entirely. Do not crush or chew it to avoid releasing all the active ingredients at once.
Make a dosing schedule. Do not increase or decrease your Cymbalta dosage. You should not also take this oral drug more frequently than advised.
Cymbalta Side Effects
Mild & Common Side Effects:
-Drowsiness
-Dizziness
-Nausea
-Dry mouth
-Loss of appetite
-Tiredness
-Increased sweating
-Constipation
Severe Side Effects:
-High blood pressure
-Confusion
-Easy bruising or bleeding
-Decreased interest in sex
-Sexual dysfunction
-Muscle weakness
-Tremor
-Difficulty urinating
-Eye pain
-Vision changes
-Seizure
-Signs of liver problems
-Serotonin syndrome
Note that this is not a full/complete list of the side effects of Cymbalta.
If you experience severe or persistent adverse reactions, discontinue medication and call your doctor or any health care professional.
Warnings and Precautions
Do not take this prescription drug if you have a known allergy to duloxetine or any inactive ingredients it may contain. Always be watchful for any signs of serious allergic reactions, including trouble breathing, swelling of the face and neck, severe dizziness, swollen lymph nodes, hives/itchiness, and skin rashes. If this occurs, stop taking this oral medication and seek emergency medical help immediately.
This medication may be contraindicated for people with a history of psychiatric disorders, suicide attempts, kidney disease, liver disease, hypertension, bleeding problems, seizure disorder, stomach problems, glaucoma, and alcohol abuse. Also, due to possible drug interactions, you should discuss all the prescription medications, nonprescription medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking.
Dizziness, drowsiness, and vision changes are among the side effects of this SNRI. You should practice safety caution when doing tasks that require clear vision and alertness, especially driving. Further, Cymbalta and alcohol can interact and worsen your symptoms or adverse effects. It can also increase the risk of liver damage. Avoid drinking alcohol while on this treatment.
Patients taking this oral drug for major depressive disorder should be monitored for suicidal ideations. Call your local suicide hotline once you observe sudden changes in behavior, altered sleeping patterns, social withdrawal, giving away important belongings, and lack of interest in pleasurable activities.
Pregnant moms must avoid this oral drug as it is known to cause harm to unborn babies. The same goes for breastfeeding moms because it can also pass into the breastmilk.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What is Cymbalta used for?
This oral medication is used to treat depression and anxiety. Physicians also prescribe Cymbalta for pain caused by fibromyalgia or chronic musculoskeletal pain.
2. Did Cymbalta make you gain weight?
Yes, there is a link between Cymbalta & weight gain. Patients taking this drug for a long time have reported modest weight gain.
3. What are the signs of Cymbalta withdrawal?
Withdrawal is usually caused by abruptly stopping your treatment. Some signs of withdrawal are nausea, vomiting, irritability, dizziness, headache, having nightmares, and paresthesia.
4. Is Cymbalta the same as Xanax?
Duloxetine is mainly used to treat depression, anxiety, and certain pain relief. On the other hand, Xanax is effective for short-term anxiety and panic attacks.
5. Does Cymbalta start to work right away?
This type of drug can improve your symptoms within a few weeks. According to research, patients experience improvements in their sleep, appetite, and energy within the first one to two weeks of regular use.
6. Can you get Cymbalta over the counter?
You cannot purchase this oral medication over the counter. You can only buy this product by prescription.
7. What drug is most like Cymbalta?
A generic alternative for Cymbalta is available. Other SNRIs that may have the same actions are also available, like Effexor (venlafaxine) and Pristiq (desvenlafaxine).
8. How much does Cymbalta cost?
You may check the pricing of this product by clicking here. To get the best deals, purchase your prescription drugs from Pharma Passport.