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Diovan 
ValsartanDescription
Generic Name: Valsartan
Drug Class: angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)
Indications
Diovan is an oral prescription drug used to treat hypertension and heart failure. It is also prescribed to reduce cardiovascular mortality among patients who are clinically stable but with left ventricular failure (LVF) or left ventricular dysfunction following a myocardial infarction (MI).
Dosage Forms
This is available in Diovan 80 mg, 160 mg, 320 mg, and 40 mg (scored) tablets.
Diovan Mechanism of Action
It blocks the vasoconstricting and aldosterone-secreting effects of angiotensin II by hampering the binding of angiotensin II to angiotensin I receptors in tissues, including the vascular smooth muscle and the adrenal gland. Through this action, blood vessels are relaxed, and blood can flow more smoothly.
How to Take Diovan
Before using Diovan, it is necessary to read the information leaflet or medication guide given by a healthcare professional. You should not take medication unless you understand its usage and directions. You should consult your physician or pharmacist if you require further medical advice.
The tablet is meant for oral consumption only. This is usually prescribed once or twice a day. You may take it with or without a meal. Take the tablet and drink fluids immediately afterward. If you need to split this tablet into equal doses, ask for supervision from a healthcare professional.
Develop a dosing schedule. Do not increase or decrease your Diovan dosage. You should also not take this oral drug more frequently than advised.
Diovan Side Effects
Mild & Common Side Effects:
-Dizziness
-Lightheadedness
-Headache
-Nausea
-Fatigue
-Throat irritation
-Stuffy nose
Severe Side Effects:
-Fainting
-High blood potassium levels
-Changes in urine output
-Chest pain
-Shortness of breath
Note that this is not a full/complete list of the side effects of Diovan.
If you experience severe or persistent adverse reactions, discontinue medication and talk to your doctor or any health care professional.
Warnings and Precautions
Do not take Diovan this prescription drug if you have a known allergy to linagliptin or any inactive ingredients the capsule may contain. Watch out for any signs of severe allergic reactions including difficulty breathing, swelling of the face and neck, dizziness, swollen lymph nodes, hives, and rashes. If any of those occur, stop taking the medication and seek emergency medical help right away.
This medication may be contraindicated for people with a history of hyperkalemia, dehydration, heart problems, and liver disease. Considering possible drug interactions, you should also list all your prescription medications, over-the-counter medications, supplements, and herbal products.
Dizziness and lightheadedness are among the common adverse effects of this ARB. Practice safety caution when doing tasks that need alertness, especially driving. You must also restrict your alcohol intake while on this treatment.
Valsartan can increase the levels of potassium in the blood. You must look out for signs of hyperkalemia, such as palpitation, muscle weakness, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal cramps. Consult your physician before taking potassium supplements or salt substitutes.
Pregnant moms must not take this type of drug because of the harm that it can cause to unborn babies. For breastfeeding moms, it is unknown if it can pass into the breastmilk. It is necessary to discuss all the possible risks with a healthcare provider.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is Diovan used for?
Diovan (generic name: valsartan) is indicated to treat hypertension and heart failure. It is also used to reduce cardiovascular death after a heart attack.
Is Diovan a good blood pressure medicine?
This oral medication is a first-line option for patients with hypertension and diabetes. It can also help in protecting the kidneys.
Can Diovan be stopped suddenly?
You cannot stop using this medication abruptly. Discontinuation of this drug can lead to rebound effects.
How long does it take for Diovan to start working?
If used for hypertension, this drug can start working within six hours. Then, it may take full effect within four weeks.
What medication is comparable to Diovan?
Valsartan and losartan are both angiotensin II receptor blockers. These drugs have the same indications.
Do I need a prescription for Diovan?
This product is a prescription drug. You need to have a valid prescription before purchasing from any pharmacy.
How much does Diovan cost?
You may see the list of Diovan medication prices by clicking here. Please note that you have to present a valid prescription when you purchase this medication.